CHANGING THE FACE OF MUMBAI: Urban planners from the UK, US,
France, Spain and Australia are in the fray
Mumbai: Sixteen global urban planning consultants are in the race
to bag a project to prepare the city’s next development plan (DP).
The current plan expires in 2013 and the next
plan must be ready by then so that it can come into force from
January 2014. “If the new plan is not ready and sanctioned then
the current plan will continue till that happens,’’ said civic
officials.
The current DP was nearly 20 years in the making.
Work on the plan started in 1976-77 and it was sanctioned by the
state government in March 1993.
The DP is an integration of land use and
transport planning which aims to facilitate the growth of the
economy and improve the quality of life of the citizens. However,
hardly 20% of the current DP has been implemented for lack of
political will.
Tinkering with the DP for vested interests has
also ensured that most of the development has not followed a plan.
For instance, the way the mill land redevelopment was allowed in a
piecemeal manner had robbed Mumbai of a great chance to balance
construction with open spaces, said planners.
Officials said urban planners from the UK, US,
France, Spain, Australia besides India had bid for the Rs 5 crore
project which involves an intense land survey before the map is
drawn up. The objective of the forthcoming DP is to give Mumbai a
global quality of life.
“This time, we have planned a detailed survey of
the city considering the huge demand for space whether for housing
or commercial purposes. Every unit on all plots in the city will
be surveyed in detail along with
the existing no development zones and open spaces,’’ said
officials.
With its new DP, the BMC wants to open up saltpan
lands and reclaim land from the sea for further expansion. By
2031, the city’s population is estimated to be around 22.7
million. The city is expected to generate employment for 9.7
million people. The BMC has an ambitious plan to reduce the
population living in slums from the current 50.4% to 14%.
The demand for housing is expected to go up from
the present 14 lakh units to 38.7 lakh units.
Of the 16 bidders, nine are likely to be invited
to submit their proposals for preparing the DP. “The objective is
to select the top six and then invite financial and technical
bids,’’ said officials. The groundwork for the preparation of the
plan will begin only in March next year.